Skip to Content
Carter Services Carter Services
Available 24/7 for Emergency Services
310-872-1898
Top
Illustration of person pressing the reset button on a GFCI outet
|

How to Test Your GFCI Outlet

Step 1:

Plug a lamp into the GFCI.

Step 2:

Turn on the lamp.

Step 3:

Push the TEST button on the GFCI. The GFCI should trip, stopping the flow of electricity to the lamp. Note that the RESET button will pop-out.

If the lamp doesn’t turn off when the TEST button is pushed, the GFCI is not working properly and should be replaced immediately.

If the lamp does turn off when the TEST button is pushed, the GFCI is working properly and should be tested monthly. To restore power, press the RESET button.

If the power is not restored when the RESET button is pushed, the GFCI is not working properly and should be replaced immediately.

What is a GFCI Outlet?

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) Outlet protects you from serious injury due to electrical shock from:

  • Hazardous leakage levels from appliances and tools
  • Exposure to moisture while operating electrical equipment
  • Frayed or damaged electrical wiring

Where are your GFCIs located?

GFCI protection is required per the National Electrical Code® (NEC) for outlets servicing bathrooms, kitchen countertops, unfinished basements, garages, utility sinks, and outdoor locations.

Why do I need to test my GFCI outlets?

Testing your GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlets is crucial for ensuring they function correctly. GFCI outlets protect you from electrical shock by shutting off power when they detect an imbalance in the electrical current. Regular testing ensures that they are operating properly and providing the necessary protection.

How often should GFCI outlets be tested?

GFCI outlets should be tested monthly. Regular testing helps identify any malfunctions or failures, ensuring they can provide the necessary protection against electrical shocks. Many outlets have a "Test" and "Reset" button to make this process straightforward.

How to test your GFCI outlet according to NEC standards?

  1. Press the "Test" button: Locate the "Test" button on the GFCI outlet and press it. This should cause the "Reset" button to pop out, cutting off power to the outlet.
  2. Check the power: Plug a device, such as a lamp or a radio, into the GFCI outlet to confirm that it has lost power.
  3. Press the "Reset" button: Press the "Reset" button to restore power to the outlet. The device plugged into the outlet should turn back on.
  4. Verify operation: If the outlet does not lose power when the "Test" button is pressed, or if it fails to restore power after pressing the "Reset" button, the GFCI outlet is malfunctioning and should be replaced immediately.

Testing your GFCI outlets monthly and following NEC (National Electrical Code) guidelines ensures they function correctly and provide the necessary safety for your electrical system.

What are the signs that my GFCI outlet is malfunctioning?

Signs that your GFCI outlet might be malfunctioning include:

  • The outlet doesn't reset after pressing the "Reset" button.
  • The outlet is hot to the touch.
  • Frequent tripping without any apparent cause.
  • Electrical appliances plugged into the outlet do not work.
  • The outlet emits a burning smell or shows visible signs of damage.

If you notice any of these signs, it's important to replace or repair the outlet immediately to maintain electrical safety.

Let Carter Services handle your electrical services. Call our expert electricians at (310) 872-1898 or contact us online to schedule your service.

Categories: 
Share To: